Salah El-Din Fortress
The Crusader-Era Guardian of Pharaoh’s Island!
Salah El-Din Fortress
Location Map & Video Guide
Rising dramatically from an island in the Gulf of Aqaba, the Salah El-Din Fortress (also called Pharaoh’s Island Castle) is one of Egypt’s most picturesque medieval landmarks. Built by Crusaders and later fortified by the legendary Muslim commander Saladin, this 12th-century stronghold offers history, snorkeling, and breathtaking sea views just off Sinai’s coast.
Why Visit?
✔ Best-preserved Crusader castle in the Red Sea.
✔ Stunning island setting with crystal-clear waters.
✔ Rich history spanning Crusaders, Ayyubids & Ottomans.
✔ Combines culture with swimming/snorkeling opportunities.
Key Features
✔ Massive defensive walls and watchtowers.
✔ Ancient mosque added by Saladin’s forces.
✔ Underground water reservoir (still visible).
✔ 360° panoramic views from the highest tower.
A Jewel of History and Natural Beauty
Rising from the turquoise waters of the Gulf of Aqaba, Pharaoh’s Island (also known as Coral Island or Gezeirat Faraun) is a small but historically significant island off Egypt’s Sinai coast, near the border with Israel and Jordan.
Why Is It Called Pharaoh’s Island?
Despite its name, the island has no direct connection to ancient Egyptian pharaohs. The name likely comes from:
Local folklore linking it to biblical Exodus stories or a misattribution from early European travelers; however, the island’s true historical importance as a strategic fortress began in the Crusader era.
Taba Featured Trips
What to See on the Island
✔ Salah El-Din Fortress
✔ Massive limestone walls (up to 20m high)
✔ Five defensive towers with arrow slits
✔ Ancient water cisterns (still visible)
✔ Mosque ruins from Saladin’s era
✔ Commanding views of four countries (Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Saudi Arabia)
Practical Info
Access: By boat from Taba Marina (15-min ride).
Best Time: October-April (avoid summer heat).
Duration: 2-3 hours (fortress + snorkeling).
Cost: ~$30-$50 (includes boat & entry).
Bring: Swimwear, sunscreen, water shoes.
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